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How to Cow Postpartum Care and Health Care

Published:

Nov 12,2021

Source:

Jiajun Biology

Author:

Jiajun Biology

Key Points of Postpartum Care and Accurate Record

(1) Limb Hoof: Newly-produced cattle have soft limb hoof and poor load-bearing capacity, which requires hoof bath twice a week. Veterinary personnel shall evaluate limb hoof.

(2) Body temperature detection: 10-day monitoring plan, first-born cattle can be appropriately extended to 14 days.

(3) Health monitoring: The blood calcium ion level of dry milk, perinatal and newly-produced cattle is detected every week. The incidence rate of hypocalcemia in postpartum cattle, especially subclinical hypocalcemia, is higher, has no obvious clinical symptoms, and is more likely to be ignored. E50 is collected every time in the delivery room, and milk ketone is tested at the same time. For cattle in greenhouses, monitor ketosis every week, once found in time.

(4) Strengthen patrol inspection: detect true stomach displacement, observe behavior, auscultate with stethoscope, and diagnose true stomach displacement in time.

(5) Correct records:

Correct records of relevant inspections and tests throughout the production management process. For example, record the incidence of cattle and hoof disease under the placenta. Do a good job of calving records, birth canal strain detection after delivery.

Monitoring and Inspection of Newly Produced Cattle

(1) After the cattle are put on shelves, observe the spirit of the cattle in front of the trough: depressed spirit, lost appetite, drooping ears, deep sunken eyes, dry nasal mirror and residual material. After

(2) observation: whether the placenta is discharged, whether the birth canal is damaged, the cleanliness of the hindquarters, the filling degree of rumen, feces, diarrhea, breast edema, whether the back is arched, and the tail is lifted.

(3) Milk output per tide (check the output per tide according to the 2060 of Bomete software)

Postpartum monitoring management program

Body temperature rise

1. Normal calving

(1) Find out what causes the temperature rise.

(2) Check whether the breast has breast (milking separately from normal cattle, sampling for culture, injecting 2ml pituitrin into the tail root, wiping the breast with warm water of 40~50 degrees, using broad spectrum, medajia, calcium, sodium bicarbonate, sugar saline, and selecting sensitive ones according to laboratory results).

(3) If no cause can be found (nameless fever): Uterine contraction medicine, Medaja, broad spectrum, and fluid replacement are used. Normal body temperature will be consolidated after 1~2 days.

2. Abnormal calving

(1) Placenta does not show up: a. 12~18h after calving, A3(3 sticks) is injected to promote excretion. If the temperature is above 32 degrees, HCG5000U is injected every day, broad spectrum, rehydration, sodium bicarbonate and Medajia are added.

(2) Dystocia, Too Large Fetus, Twins, Excessive Midwifery: Feeling of New Cattle Production: Kicking, Telling, Groaning, Irritability, Eyes Athesia, Arching Back.

(3) Observe whether lochia is discharged (PG2ml, estradiol 2mg is injected without lochia; check for uterine rupture. Use Broad Spectrum, Rehydration, Sodium Bicarbonate, Medajia).

Normal body temperature

1. Normal calving: 10 consecutive days of body temperature monitoring, if the body temperature rises, according to the temperature rise program.

2. Abnormal calving: the first uterine contraction drug injection, 2~10 days of continuous body temperature monitoring, observation of cattle spirit, appetite changes.

Normal body temperature and appetite (check metabolic diseases)

1. Normal calving: A. Check ketone body, supplement glucose and glucocorticoid. B. check the digestive system, weak gastrointestinal peristalsis (stomach medicine, ruminant promoting liquid, sodium bicarbonate, sugar calcium), abomasum displacement surgery, supplement energy.

2. Abnormal calving: (dystocia, placenta not left, birth canal strain, twins) Ceftiofur (Haizheng) 25ml, for 3 consecutive days, there is a phenomenon of non-steroidal intramuscular injection.

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